Editorial Note: The letter from the Study 329 team to BMJ re Dr Loder featured in 50 Shades of Gray and in Conflicts of Interest. The actual letter and related correspondence is all on Study329.org. The emails below and in the next post tell you what happened next.
From: Jureidini, Jon (Health)
Sent: Wednesday, 8 July 2015 10:32 PM
To: fgodlee@bmj.com
Subject: 329 and COI
Dear Dr Godlee
Please find attached a letter that raises some COI issues.
Thanks
Jon Jureidini
___________________________________
On Wednesday, 30 September 2015, 23:52, “Jureidini, Jon (Health)” <Jon.Jureidini@sa.gov.au> wrote:
Dear Fiona
Thank you for publishing and promoting our paper. We are very pleased that we and you saw this difficult process through.
We have not received a reply to the attached letter we sent you on 8 July, about our concerns about potential conflict of interest on the part of Dr Loder. We still think that the issues we raised are important, so we are seeking a response from you.
Thanks
Jon
___________________________________
From: Fiona Godlee [mailto:fgodlee@bmj.com]
Sent: Thursday, 1 October 2015 6:46 PM
To: Jureidini, Jon (Health)
Subject: Re: Confidential
Dear Jon.
Thank you for your message. My apologies for not replying to your earlier message. I’m not sure how I missed it.
Let me discuss your concerns with Dr Loder. I will get back to you as soon as I have had a chance to do so.
All best wishes. Fiona
Dr Fiona Godlee FRCP
Editor in chief, The BMJ
London WC1H 9JR
fgodlee@bmj.com
44 (0)207 383 6002
___________________________________
—–Original Message—–
From: Jureidini, Jon (Health)
Sent: Wednesday, 4 November 2015 9:37 AM
To: fgodlee@bmj.com
Subject: FW: Confidential
Hi
Have you had a chance to evaluate our concerns?
Cheers
Jon
___________________________________
On 14 Dec 2015, at 2:07 am, Jureidini, Jon (Health) <Jon.Jureidini@sa.gov.au> wrote:
Hi
Just tidying things up before Christmas, and wanting to check if I will hear back from about this potential COI issue.
Happy new year
Jon
___________________________________
From: “fgodlee@bmj.com” <fgodlee@bmj.com>
Date: Wednesday, 16 December 2015 4:46 am
To: “Jureidini, Jon (Health)” <Jon.Jureidini@sa.gov.au>
Subject: Re: Confidential
Dear Jon.
So sorry not to have got back to you about this. I referred it to our ethics committee which meets three times a year, but the last meeting was cancelled. They meet tomorrow and I should be able to give you their conclusion shortly afterwards. All best wishes. Fiona Dr Fiona Godlee FRCP
Editor in chief, The BMJ
London WC1H 9JR
fgodlee@bmj.com
44 (0)207 383 6002
___________________________________
From: Fiona Godlee [mailto:fgodlee@bmj.com]
Sent: Sunday, 3 January 2016 11:09 PM
To: Jureidini, Jon (Health)
Subject: Re: Confidential
Dear Jon,
Just to give you an update.
The ethics committee’s agenda was rather full for its December 16 meeting – having missed a meeting earlier in the year, and I am afraid we didn’t get to this item. However, I have asked our chair, Professor Marion McMurdo, to convene an additional meeting, which I hope will take place in the next few weeks, in order that we can get you a response to your concerns. My apologies for this further delay. I will be in touch again as soon as possible.
All best wishes,
Fiona
Dr Fiona Godlee FRCP Editor in Chief, The BMJ BMJ, BMA House, Tavistock Square, London, WC1H 9JR T: 020 7383 6002 E: fgodlee@bmj.com W: bmj.com/company
Personal assistant:
Julia Burrell
T: 020 7383 6102
E: jburrell@bmj.com
___________________________________
From: Fiona Godlee [mailto:fgodlee@bmj.com]
Sent: Monday, 11 January 2016 3:42 AM
To: Jureidini, Jon (Health)
Subject: Fwd: response to the Jureidini allegations
Dear Jon,
I am now able to respond in full to the concerns you raised last year about Elizabeth Loder’s possible conflicts of interest in relation to your reanalysis of the data from Study 329.
The ethics committee convened on Friday 8 January, 2015. It was chaired by the committee chair Professor Marion McMurdo, attended by committee members Julian Sheather, Elizabeth Wager, and Dr Adrian Sutton. Committee members who were unable to attend – Dr Rubin Minhas, John Coggon, and Dr Richard Hain – sent their comments by email. Also attending were myself, the BMJ’s Executive Editor Dr Theo Bloom, and the committee’s secretary Laura Templar who took the minutes.
The committee were in receipt of your letter and a response from Dr Loder, which is appended with attachments below.
The committee reviewed the issues you raised and, by a large majority, concluded that the possible conflicts you have identified are so attenuated by distance from Dr Loder – by virtue of the size and scope of her and her husband’s organisations, as to be highly unlikely to have impacted on her decision making. The committee felt that to require an individual to consider, manage or declare such attenuated links would take declaration of conflicts of interest to an absurd level, since such potential conflicts would be near impossible for an individual to keep track of or to be held responsible for. The committee was satisfied with Dr Loder’s response.
On the basis of this advice I therefore intend to take no further action on this matter.
Thank you again for raising it.
All best wishes, Fiona
Dr Fiona Godlee FRCP Editor in Chief, The BMJ BMJ, BMA House, Tavistock Square, London, WC1H 9JR T: 020 7383 6002 E: fgodlee@bmj.com W: bmj.com/company
Personal assistant:
Julia Burrell
T: 020 7383 6102
E: jburrell@bmj.com
———- Forwarded message ———-
From: Elizabeth Loder <eloder@bmj.com> Date: 16 December 2015 at 11:11 Subject: response to the Jureidini allegations To: Fiona Godlee <FGodlee@bmj.com>
Dear Fiona,
You asked me to respond to Dr. Jureidini’s accusations of conflict of interest regarding connections to GSK. These were 1) that my hospital, Brigham and Women’s, receives research money from GSK; 2) that my husband is a partner in the law firm Ropes & Gray, which has done work for GSK and thus he profits directly from this connection; and 3) that I have made public statements favorable to GSK products.
With regard to the first matter, I don’t keep track of nor do I have any practical way of knowing about the hospital’s many sources of research support. BWH is one of the largest academic medical centers in the US and receives millions of dollars of research support from a vast array of companies and government agencies.
With regard to the second matter, Ropes & Gray is a huge international law firm with thousands of clients. The firm has approximately 1200 lawyers working from 11 different offices around the world and well over $1 billion in annual revenues. I didn’t have any knowledge of their work for GSK. My husband does not work in their healthcare division. He is a securities lawyer. He works exclusively with firms that manage money. He advises the management of these firms or their independent boards of directors and represents them in government enforcement matters. Ropes & Gray’s work for GSK and the firm’s relationship with GSK accordingly had no influence on the editorial process. It seems entirely unreasonable to expect that any journal would make disclosures of all of their editors’ spouses’ employers’ business relationships. Those relationships are much too attenuated to be likely to have any bearing on the objectivity of the editorial process. Furthermore, there is no practical mechanism for gathering information about such remote relationships.
With regard to the third matter, the examples provided by Dr. Jureidini are taken out of context. They do not illustrate that I have spoken favorably about GSK products. You will note that in the live Q&A with the Washington Post, from which he pulled a quote, I use the generic name sumatriptan, and am answering a question posed by a reader who used the brand name.
http://live.washingtonpost.com/how-serious-are-migraines.html
The question was specifically about sumatriptan so it made sense to speak of that drug. It is a matter of fact not opinion that the injectable version of the drug, and early administration, improve outcome. Furthermore, sumatriptan is the only one of the seven marketed triptans that is available in an injectable formulation. The injectable formulation is produced by a number of generic manufacturers in addition to GSK. GSK makes a branded version of sumatriptan which is called Imitrex or Imigran but I did not use the brand name. Additionally, you will see in the attached review article I wrote for NEJM that I specifically recommend the use of a generic version of sumatriptan because it is the least expensive treatment.
With regard to the statement about combinations of triptans and NSAIDs being more effective than either drug alone, again this is a matter of fact and not opinion. There are many trials comparing combination treatment to the single drugs — see attached editorial I wrote about the combination of frovatriptan and an NSAID. It is hard to understand how a statement about the effectiveness of combination therapy constitutes an endorsement for a particular fixed dose combination. In practice I do not use the GSK product treximet (sumatriptan + naproxen) because I think aspirin is a better choice than naproxen for use in combination therapy.
I hope these answers are satisfactory. Let me know if you have any other questions.
Elizabeth
BMJ advances healthcare worldwide by sharing knowledge and expertise to improve experiences, outcomes and value. This email and any attachments are confidential. If you have received this email in error, please delete it and kindly notify us. If the email contains personal views then BMJ accepts no responsibility for these statements. The recipient should check this email and attachments for viruses because the BMJ accepts no liability for any damage caused by viruses. Emails sent or received by BMJ may be monitored for size, traffic, distribution and content. BMJ Publishing Group Limited trading as BMJ. A private limited company, registered in England and Wales under registration number 03102371. Registered office: BMA House, Tavistock Square, London WC1H 9JR, UK.
___________________________________
On Thursday, 28 January 2016, 6:08, “Jureidini, Jon (Health)” <Jon.Jureidini@sa.gov.au> wrote:
Hi
Please find attached a response to this email.
Cheers
Jon
annie says
“They do not illustrate that I have spoken favorably about GSK products”
Here is Matthew Herper interviewing Sir Andrew on 18 Oct, 2013 “You can’t knock us off course” Witty following an interesting article on 2 and 3 Jul 2012
Watch the earnest concentration on Matthew Herpers face and you will get the picture..
GlaxoSmithKline’s CEO on the China Controversy, Transparency, and Big Pharma’s Reputation
Forbes
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6r8TUjVCGV4
https://www.linkedin.com/in/matthewherper
http://www.fiercepharma.com/story/glaxo-paid-celeb-doctor-big-bucks-tout-wellbutrin-feds-say/2012-07-03
Rubbish, responds Glaxo CEO Andrew Witty. “We’re not at all surprised that there’s some controversy,” Witty tells Forbes. “Because there always is. People always have different opinions. Frankly, we didn’t think what was published was particularly comprehensive. We feel good about where we stand today.” And Witty remains committed to high-risk investments in high-risk drug programs.
http://www.fiercebiotech.com/biotech/glaxo-spurns-new-research-raising-doubts-about-resveratrol
• Can This Man Make You Believe In Drug Companies? -…
http://www.forbes.com/sites/matthewherper/2013/10/29/can-this…Cached
Steve Forbes and Andrew Witty, … Matthew Herper Forbes Staff. Follow Following Unfollow. I cover science and medicine, and believe this is biology’s …
http://www.forbes.com/sites/matthewherper/2012/07/02/the-terrible-things-glaxosmithkline-did-wrong-and-the-thing-its-doing-right/2/#7cb4086e322c
So did Glaxo do anything right? All of the actions predated the tenure of current GlaxoSmithKline chief executive Andrew Witty, who has been trying to improve the company’s reputation. He has pushed forward with efforts to develop medicines for poor nations, including a malaria vaccine that Glaxo is developing with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. He has also taken steps to remove incentives that made pharma salespeople so overzealous, no longer tying compensation to how much of a drug they can sell. In a statement, he said that employees have been removed from positions as a result of the changes and that new provisions will allow the company to take back compensation from executives if they don’t adhere to the company’s standards.
Glaxo has done something else right, too: Witty actually managed, in the press release disclosing this settlement, something close to a full-throated apology. He said:
“Whilst these originate in a different era for the company, they cannot and will not be ignored. On behalf of GSK, I want to express our regret and reiterate that we have learnt from the mistakes that were made.”
Blind sided..
Laurie Oakley says
Another Forbes writer (retweeted by Herper), suggests that Prince, who was vegan, may not have had a flu shot. Already bets Prince could have died from the flu, which inspires long article about the dangers of the flu.
annie says
Update..
http://corporacioncervesur.com/new.asp?news/article-3554768/Was-Prince-killed-painkiller-addiction-like-Jacko-Artist-took-powerful-pills-fight-agony-wearing-high-heels.html
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3554747/Why-Niro-backing-MMR-doctor-hounded-Britain-Actor-believes-triple-jab-risks-covered-pharmaceutical-giants-son-developed-autism-overnight-vaccination.html
Tom Leonard
US correspondent at Daily Mail
mary says
………or maybe Prince HAD had a fly shot recently!!! Apparently problem with strong painkillers too – as in addicted to them perhaps?
Johanna says
“There’s a little thrill in knowing something no one else knows!”
Hmm… That sounds more like a Wall Street trader’s thrill than a scientist’s. Maybe we should ask Martin Shkreli, the snot-nosed Pharma speculator who’s got everyone all upset at the industry. If he’s not too busy meeting with his defense lawyer.
Not that scientists can’t gloat, of course! But traditionally, the thrill a scientist dreamed of was to be the *first one* to know something. The first human to gaze on some distant galaxy, or microscopic critter, or subatomic particle, or whatever. After which your next move was to check all your findings, take a deep breath, and send it off to the biggest journal possible. In other words: Tell the world.
But hey, we’re in a new world, where research findings can be trade secrets. Especially negative ones. Maybe Martin Shkreli would be more at home at GSK than we could ever imagine … BTW, who’s the guy in the picture?
annie says
It’s Sense oh die n…)
http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/23/health/fda-toughens-warning-labels-for-some-opioid-painkillers.html?partner=rss&emc=rss&smid=tw-nythealth&smtyp=cur&_r=0
• •
• Jai Boog Retweeted
SenseAboutScienceUSA @SenseScienceUSA
.@BrownUniversity grad student after #AllTrials talk by @GanglionQ on 4/19: “I was surprised by the lack of reporting clinical trial data.”
13h
Grow up……we all know what happened at brown u..
https://vivo.brown.edu/display/mkeller
GSK @GSK 20h20 hours ago
Ever wondered how we get the stripes into our Aquafresh toothpaste? http://gsk.to/1qYVQdr #WCIW
Science of a different stripe..
http://www.gsk.com/en-gb/behind-the-science/patients-and-consumers/science-of-a-different-stripe/
“As for the rest of life’s big questions well…unfortunately there you’re on your own.”
•
annie says
Coincidentally, a short film about C in S
“BMJ Editor Fiona Godlee Takes on Corruption in Science”
Around The Web April 19, 2016
http://www.madinamerica.com/2016/04/bmj-editor-fiona-godlee-takes-on-corruption-in-science/
Johanna Ryan says
Thanks to blogger and Seroxat survivor Truthman30 for sharing this 1995 article on GSK, Imitrex and fatal heart arrhythmias …
http://www.motherjones.com/politics/1995/09/migraine-killer
I wonder what’s the current state of the warnings doctors and patients are given with this drug? Perhaps you can ask Dr. Loder.
annie says
A follow up..
https://truthman30.wordpress.com/2016/04/28/glaxos-imitrex-kids/
annie says
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/suppose-we-open-our-books-one-takes-look-murray-stewart?trk=prof-post
“Here’s a tough experiment: what does it mean for transparency if we open our books but no one looks?
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/suppose-we-open-our-books-one-takes-look-murray-stewart
If a tree falls in a forest, does it make a sound?
GSK Retweeted
GSK US @GSKUS Apr 19
We posted data from 1700 clinical trials but is anyone really looking? Our Chief Med Officer shares why it matters.
Written by
Murray Stewart
https://twitter.com/GSK
https://www.linkedin.com/in/murray-stewart-90704b5?trk=pulse-det-athr_prof-art_ftr
Walter K says
“If a tree falls in a forest, does it make a sound?” Only if it is heard by a quick-witted investigative journalist (ie Shelley Jofre). But how much effort does it take to get anyone to see the wood for the trees? (ie Restoring Study 329).
Yes, Murray Stewart. “This boils down to a lack of trust in our industry—something we readily acknowledge”. (How dare these sandal-wearing microbiotic types, scientologists, psychologists, and other assorted oddballs, led by that heretic Healy, get in the way of rampant capitalism!!).
But it’s not just the trials, is it Murray? Why not put up a page about GSK China? A full, frank explanation – including the circumstances under which the whistleblower, who cost the company several hundred million dollars, was quietly re-employed after the fuss had died down. Bet Blair Hamrick won’t be reinstated…he has nothing to offer.
Walter
annie says
Well, Walter…
Well, Mr. T. has excelled himself with sharing Powerful Embrace.
“Had it not been for an honourable man such as Professor Healy…………..
Powerful Embrace
https://vimeo.com/101303835
https://truthman30.wordpress.com/2016/04/29/fuzzy-boundariesandrew-witty-gsk-and-the-perfectly-legal-bribing-of-doctors/
https://holeousia.wordpress.com/about-me/a-sunshine-act-for-scotland/
Check out his entire site……a Rare Scot….Holeousia.. with little bears..
annie says
What makes Paradoxetine, any different…?
BCTV: Six Years of Avandia
Original broadcast date: Sunday, June 16, 2013
Transcript of BioCentury This Week TV Episode 143
GUESTS
Janet Woodcock, Director, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, FDA
Dr. Murray Stewart, Senior Vice President Metabolic Pathways and Cardiovascular Therapy Area Head GSK
Dr. Robert Califf, Director, Duke Translational Medicine Institute (DTMI) at the Duke University Medical Center
Dr. Kenneth Mahaffey, Professor of Medicine and Associate Director, Duke Clinical Research Institute
“DR. MURRAY STEWART: We welcome the opportunity for people to ask questions of GSK and approach. We don’t encourage, what I would call fishing expeditions that people just come and just browse through it. But if people have appropriate scientific questions, we’ll be setting up forums where people can come and ask questions and have access to the data.”
http://www.biocentury.com/bctvthisweek/all/2013-06-16/fdas-woodcock-gsks-stewart-dukescaliff-mahaffey-dissect-avandia-bctv
DR. MURRAY STEWART: So I think, sometimes, meta analyses is answering a different question. But if you wanted to know clinical evidence, I think the hierarchy still suggests that a well conducted, randomized, control trial is the highest source of evidence.
STEVE USDIN: Great. Well, thank you. Thank you very much, Dr. Stewart. Next, we’ll speak with Dr. Rob Califf of Duke University.
“…it’s essentially a bell-shaped curve there.
That is, those outer confidence limits like, let’s say it was 1.7, there’s a low probability that that’s the truth.”
Lawsuits
According to analysts from UBS, 13,000 suits had been filed by March 2010.[50] Included among those suing: Santa Clara County, California, which claims to have spent $2 million on rosiglitazone between 1999 and 2007 at its public hospital and is asking for “triple damages”.[51] In May 2010, GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) reached settlement agreements for some of the cases against the company, agreeing to pay $60 million to resolve 700 suits.[52] In July 2010, GSK reached settlement agreements to close another 10,000 of the lawsuits against it, agreeing to pay about $460 million to settle these suits.[53][54] [55]
In 2012, the U.S. Justice Department announced GlaxoSmithKline had agreed to plead guilty and pay a $3 billion fine, in part for withholding the results of two studies of the cardiovascular safety of Avandia between 2001 and 2007. The settlement stems from claims made by four employees of GlaxoSmithKline, including a former senior marketing development manager for the company and a regional vice president, who tipped off the government about a range of improper practices from the late 1990s to the mid-2000s.[35]
United States investigations
GlaxoSmithKline was being investigated by the FDA and the US Congress regarding Avandia.
The Senate Finance Committee, in a panel investigation, revealed emails from GSK company officials that suggest the company downplayed scientific findings about safety risks dating back to 2000. It was also alleged by the committee that the company initiated a “ghostwriting campaign”, whereby GSK sought outside companies to write positive articles about Avandia to submit to medical journals.[57] GSK defended itself by presenting data that its own tests found Avandia to be safe, although an FDA staff report showed the conclusions were flawed.[58]
Ghosts..